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2019
Fadel, André Luiz; Stuchi, Eduardo Sanches; Silva, Simone Rodrigues; Parolin, Luiz Gustavo; Oliveira, Carolina Rossi; Müller, Gerd Walter; Donadio, Luiz Carlos
Compatibility and horticultural performance of Pera sweet orange clones grafted to Swingle citrumelo rootstock Journal Article
In: Bragantia, vol. 78, iss. 4, pp. 564-572, 2019, ISSN: 0006-8705.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: bud, Citrus paradisi × Poncirus trifoliata, Citrus sinensis, rootstock, union crease
@article{Fadel2019,
title = {Compatibility and horticultural performance of Pera sweet orange clones grafted to Swingle citrumelo rootstock},
author = {André Luiz Fadel and Eduardo Sanches Stuchi and Simone Rodrigues Silva and Luiz Gustavo Parolin and Carolina Rossi Oliveira and Gerd Walter Müller and Luiz Carlos Donadio},
url = {http://www.scielo.br/j/brag/a/k6vn876L4jPrNKR6ypvK9Ng/?lang=en},
doi = {10.1590/1678-4499.20190116},
issn = {0006-8705},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-01-01},
journal = {Bragantia},
volume = {78},
issue = {4},
pages = {564-572},
publisher = {Instituto Agronômico de Campinas},
abstract = {ABSTRACT Despite its interesting agricultural traits, Swingle citrumelo (Citrus paradisi Macfad. ‘Duncan’ × Poncirus trifoliata L. Raf.) rootstock exhibits severe incompatibility when grafted with Pera sweet orange [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osb.] scions, and this fact limits its use for propagation purposes. Nonetheless, the existence of certain Pera sweet orange clones that are compatible with Swingle citrumelo represents a substantial gain for the entire citrus industry. This study investigated the compatibility between seven Pera sweet orange clones and Swingle citrumelo rootstock, regarding the presence of a necrotic line at the graft union junction, the difference in diameter between rootstock and scion, the influence of clonal cleaning by micrografting, and the horticultural performance of the selected combinations. No trees died because of grafting incompatibility, even after twenty years (trial I), except for clone CV1, or after six years and nine months (trial II) from planting. The rootstock/scion trunk diameter ratio was not related to the presence of a necrotic line in the graft-union region. Additionally, these variables did not influence fruit yield and quality, and they were not affected by clonal cleaning or pre-immunisation of the old Pera sweet orange clones.},
keywords = {bud, Citrus paradisi × Poncirus trifoliata, Citrus sinensis, rootstock, union crease},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
ABSTRACT Despite its interesting agricultural traits, Swingle citrumelo (Citrus paradisi Macfad. ‘Duncan’ × Poncirus trifoliata L. Raf.) rootstock exhibits severe incompatibility when grafted with Pera sweet orange [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osb.] scions, and this fact limits its use for propagation purposes. Nonetheless, the existence of certain Pera sweet orange clones that are compatible with Swingle citrumelo represents a substantial gain for the entire citrus industry. This study investigated the compatibility between seven Pera sweet orange clones and Swingle citrumelo rootstock, regarding the presence of a necrotic line at the graft union junction, the difference in diameter between rootstock and scion, the influence of clonal cleaning by micrografting, and the horticultural performance of the selected combinations. No trees died because of grafting incompatibility, even after twenty years (trial I), except for clone CV1, or after six years and nine months (trial II) from planting. The rootstock/scion trunk diameter ratio was not related to the presence of a necrotic line in the graft-union region. Additionally, these variables did not influence fruit yield and quality, and they were not affected by clonal cleaning or pre-immunisation of the old Pera sweet orange clones.