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2021
Marques, Léo Omar Duarte; Mello-Farias, Paulo; Oliveira, Roberto Pedroso De; Dini, Maximiliano; Fernandes, Rodrigo; Santos, Dos; Malgarim, Marcelo Barbosa; Santos, Walter Dos; Filho, Soares; Silva, Leandro Souza Da; Moura, Mara
Nursery performance of potentially promising rootstocks for citriculture in the south of Brazil Journal Article
In: Ciência Rural, vol. 52, iss. 1, 2021, ISSN: 0103-8478.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: adaptation, Citrus spp., Poncirus hybrids, propagation, vegetative vigor.
@article{nokey,
title = {Nursery performance of potentially promising rootstocks for citriculture in the south of Brazil},
author = {Léo Omar Duarte Marques and Paulo Mello-Farias and Roberto Pedroso De Oliveira and Maximiliano Dini and Rodrigo Fernandes and Dos Santos and Marcelo Barbosa Malgarim and Walter Dos Santos and Soares Filho and Leandro Souza Da Silva and Mara Moura},
url = {http://www.scielo.br/j/cr/a/PxdBgPhWNMML63vTKWH8LKK/?lang=en},
doi = {10.1590/0103-8478CR20200227},
issn = {0103-8478},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
journal = {Ciência Rural},
volume = {52},
issue = {1},
publisher = {Universidade Federal de Santa Maria},
abstract = {ABSTRACT: Diversification of rootstock varieties, with consequent reduction in phytosanitary risks, has great importance to the sustainability of citrus cultivation in the south of Brazil. This study evaluated the performance of 42 rootstocks in the nursery phase to generate ‘Valencia Late’ sweet orange seedlings. Therefore, nucellar seedlings from the rootstocks under study were analyzed in relation to plant height, stem diameter, mortality rate and percentage of bud set after grafting. The experimental design was completely randomized with four replications of 20 sample units. Not adapted genotypes had high mortality rates, and the ones of both hybrids LCR x CTSW - 009 and LVK x LCR - 038 were 100% and 90%, respectively. Other 13 genotypes had mortality rates above 30%, and ‘Sunki’ mandarin was the female genitor of ten of them. ‘Swingle’ citrumelo was the rootstock with the highest development (plant height and stem diameter), associated with low mortality rate. In relation to the other rootstocks, the best results were the fast grafting diameter, associated with low mortality rate obtained by hybrids HTR - 053, LRF x (LCR x TR) - 005, CLEO x TRBN - 245, CLEO x TRSW - 287, and citrandarins ‘Indio’, ‘Riverside’ and ‘San Diego’, as well as Trifoliate orange and ‘Rangpur’ lime. In addition to Trifoliate orange, which is widely used in Rio Grande do Sul, these rootstocks have great potential in citriculture in the south of Brazil.},
keywords = {adaptation, Citrus spp., Poncirus hybrids, propagation, vegetative vigor.},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
ABSTRACT: Diversification of rootstock varieties, with consequent reduction in phytosanitary risks, has great importance to the sustainability of citrus cultivation in the south of Brazil. This study evaluated the performance of 42 rootstocks in the nursery phase to generate ‘Valencia Late’ sweet orange seedlings. Therefore, nucellar seedlings from the rootstocks under study were analyzed in relation to plant height, stem diameter, mortality rate and percentage of bud set after grafting. The experimental design was completely randomized with four replications of 20 sample units. Not adapted genotypes had high mortality rates, and the ones of both hybrids LCR x CTSW - 009 and LVK x LCR - 038 were 100% and 90%, respectively. Other 13 genotypes had mortality rates above 30%, and ‘Sunki’ mandarin was the female genitor of ten of them. ‘Swingle’ citrumelo was the rootstock with the highest development (plant height and stem diameter), associated with low mortality rate. In relation to the other rootstocks, the best results were the fast grafting diameter, associated with low mortality rate obtained by hybrids HTR - 053, LRF x (LCR x TR) - 005, CLEO x TRBN - 245, CLEO x TRSW - 287, and citrandarins ‘Indio’, ‘Riverside’ and ‘San Diego’, as well as Trifoliate orange and ‘Rangpur’ lime. In addition to Trifoliate orange, which is widely used in Rio Grande do Sul, these rootstocks have great potential in citriculture in the south of Brazil.
Marques, Léo Omar Duarte; Mello-Farias, Paulo; Oliveira, Roberto Pedroso De; Dini, Maximiliano; Fernandes, Rodrigo; Santos, Dos; Malgarim, Marcelo Barbosa; Santos, Walter Dos; Filho, Soares; Silva, Leandro Souza Da; Moura, Mara
Nursery performance of potentially promising rootstocks for citriculture in the south of Brazil Journal Article
In: Ciência Rural, vol. 52, iss. 1, 2021, ISSN: 0103-8478.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: adaptation, Citrus spp., Poncirus hybrids, propagation, vegetative vigor.
@article{nokey,
title = {Nursery performance of potentially promising rootstocks for citriculture in the south of Brazil},
author = {Léo Omar Duarte Marques and Paulo Mello-Farias and Roberto Pedroso De Oliveira and Maximiliano Dini and Rodrigo Fernandes and Dos Santos and Marcelo Barbosa Malgarim and Walter Dos Santos and Soares Filho and Leandro Souza Da Silva and Mara Moura},
url = {http://www.scielo.br/j/cr/a/PxdBgPhWNMML63vTKWH8LKK/?lang=en},
doi = {10.1590/0103-8478CR20200227},
issn = {0103-8478},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
journal = {Ciência Rural},
volume = {52},
issue = {1},
publisher = {Universidade Federal de Santa Maria},
abstract = {ABSTRACT: Diversification of rootstock varieties, with consequent reduction in phytosanitary risks, has great importance to the sustainability of citrus cultivation in the south of Brazil. This study evaluated the performance of 42 rootstocks in the nursery phase to generate ‘Valencia Late’ sweet orange seedlings. Therefore, nucellar seedlings from the rootstocks under study were analyzed in relation to plant height, stem diameter, mortality rate and percentage of bud set after grafting. The experimental design was completely randomized with four replications of 20 sample units. Not adapted genotypes had high mortality rates, and the ones of both hybrids LCR x CTSW - 009 and LVK x LCR - 038 were 100% and 90%, respectively. Other 13 genotypes had mortality rates above 30%, and ‘Sunki’ mandarin was the female genitor of ten of them. ‘Swingle’ citrumelo was the rootstock with the highest development (plant height and stem diameter), associated with low mortality rate. In relation to the other rootstocks, the best results were the fast grafting diameter, associated with low mortality rate obtained by hybrids HTR - 053, LRF x (LCR x TR) - 005, CLEO x TRBN - 245, CLEO x TRSW - 287, and citrandarins ‘Indio’, ‘Riverside’ and ‘San Diego’, as well as Trifoliate orange and ‘Rangpur’ lime. In addition to Trifoliate orange, which is widely used in Rio Grande do Sul, these rootstocks have great potential in citriculture in the south of Brazil.},
keywords = {adaptation, Citrus spp., Poncirus hybrids, propagation, vegetative vigor.},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
ABSTRACT: Diversification of rootstock varieties, with consequent reduction in phytosanitary risks, has great importance to the sustainability of citrus cultivation in the south of Brazil. This study evaluated the performance of 42 rootstocks in the nursery phase to generate ‘Valencia Late’ sweet orange seedlings. Therefore, nucellar seedlings from the rootstocks under study were analyzed in relation to plant height, stem diameter, mortality rate and percentage of bud set after grafting. The experimental design was completely randomized with four replications of 20 sample units. Not adapted genotypes had high mortality rates, and the ones of both hybrids LCR x CTSW - 009 and LVK x LCR - 038 were 100% and 90%, respectively. Other 13 genotypes had mortality rates above 30%, and ‘Sunki’ mandarin was the female genitor of ten of them. ‘Swingle’ citrumelo was the rootstock with the highest development (plant height and stem diameter), associated with low mortality rate. In relation to the other rootstocks, the best results were the fast grafting diameter, associated with low mortality rate obtained by hybrids HTR - 053, LRF x (LCR x TR) - 005, CLEO x TRBN - 245, CLEO x TRSW - 287, and citrandarins ‘Indio’, ‘Riverside’ and ‘San Diego’, as well as Trifoliate orange and ‘Rangpur’ lime. In addition to Trifoliate orange, which is widely used in Rio Grande do Sul, these rootstocks have great potential in citriculture in the south of Brazil.
2019
Marques, Léo O. D.; Mello-Farias, Paulo; Oliveira, Roberto P.; Dini, Maximiliano; Filho, Walter S. Soares; Malgarim, Marcelo B.
Emergence Percentage and Speed of Rootstocks for Citriculture in South of Brazil Journal Article
In: Journal of Agricultural Science, vol. 11, iss. 5, pp. p49, 2019, ISSN: 1916-9752.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: adaptation, Citrus spp, diversification, improvement, seedlings
@article{Marques2019,
title = {Emergence Percentage and Speed of Rootstocks for Citriculture in South of Brazil},
author = {Léo O. D. Marques and Paulo Mello-Farias and Roberto P. Oliveira and Maximiliano Dini and Walter S. Soares Filho and Marcelo B. Malgarim},
url = {https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jas/article/view/0/39038},
doi = {10.5539/JAS.V11N5P49},
issn = {1916-9752},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-01-01},
journal = {Journal of Agricultural Science},
volume = {11},
issue = {5},
pages = {p49},
publisher = {Canadian Center of Science and Education},
abstract = {The fact that Brazilian citriculture has focused on few rootstocks poses several phytosanitary risks to the culture and has made genetic improvement programs develop hybrid genotypes to be used as novel alternatives. This study aimed at evaluating the behavior of 42 different rootstocks regarding their emergence percentage and speed in weather conditions experienced in the extreme south of Brazil. Seeds of hybrids developed by the Citrus Genetic Improvement Program (PMG Citros) at the Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (PMG Citros) and cultivars from other citrus growing regions were sown in conical tubes filled with commercial substrate in May 2017. A thoroughly randomized design with 4 replicates, each composed of 45 sampling units, was employed. Emergence percentage and emergence speed of every genotype were evaluated and the ones with the highest emergence percentage of seedlings and the ones with the most precocious emergence were identified. All genotypes completed seedling emergence 98 days after sowing. Seeds of Trifoliata, TSKC × CTSW-041 and TSKC × CTSW-025 had the highest values of seedling emergence whereas the highest emergence speed indexes were exhibited by genotypes Trifoliata and lemon tree ‘Cravo’.},
keywords = {adaptation, Citrus spp, diversification, improvement, seedlings},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The fact that Brazilian citriculture has focused on few rootstocks poses several phytosanitary risks to the culture and has made genetic improvement programs develop hybrid genotypes to be used as novel alternatives. This study aimed at evaluating the behavior of 42 different rootstocks regarding their emergence percentage and speed in weather conditions experienced in the extreme south of Brazil. Seeds of hybrids developed by the Citrus Genetic Improvement Program (PMG Citros) at the Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (PMG Citros) and cultivars from other citrus growing regions were sown in conical tubes filled with commercial substrate in May 2017. A thoroughly randomized design with 4 replicates, each composed of 45 sampling units, was employed. Emergence percentage and emergence speed of every genotype were evaluated and the ones with the highest emergence percentage of seedlings and the ones with the most precocious emergence were identified. All genotypes completed seedling emergence 98 days after sowing. Seeds of Trifoliata, TSKC × CTSW-041 and TSKC × CTSW-025 had the highest values of seedling emergence whereas the highest emergence speed indexes were exhibited by genotypes Trifoliata and lemon tree ‘Cravo’.